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Compound and several additional FPR antagonists
2021-09-02
Compound 10 and several additional FPR1 antagonists identified here specifically blocked fMLF-induced responses mediated via FPR1 in FPR1-HL60 hippo signaling pathway and human neutrophils, but not responses mediated via FPR2 or FPR3 (in human neutrophils and transfected HL60 cells) or Fpr1 (murine
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Murine models of AML were used to identify differentially ex
2021-09-02
Murine models of AML were used to identify differentially expressed proteins following treatment with the EZH2 inhibitor, DZnep. Sandow and coworkers demonstrated that inhibition of EZH2 induces leukemia N1-Methylpseudo-UTP synthesis arrest through regulation of cyclin-dependent kinases and increas
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fty To predict levels of SCF assembly Liu et al
2021-09-02
To predict levels of SCF assembly, Liu et al. (2018) first quantified the remaining necessary kinetic parameters and derived a model in combination with known functions and concentrations of components. The model agrees astonishingly well with many experimental observables. In terms of SCF assembly,
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Downregulation of tumor suppressors is a major
2021-09-02
Downregulation of tumor suppressors is a major factor that leads to tumorigenesis. Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN), a common tumor suppressor, the Cy3 NHS ester of which is often downregulated or even absent in the majority of human cancers, functions as a phosphatase
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Most enzymes involved in the addition and removal of ubiquit
2021-09-02
Most Z-YVAD-FMK involved in the addition and removal of ubiquitin bind weakly to an overlapping surface on ubiquitin. Previously, Sidhu and colleagues diversified this surface and then used phage display to screen these libraries of ubiquitin variants (UbVs) for binding to DUBs and E3 ligases (Erns
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Autoradiography studies have shown cerebellum to
2021-09-02
Autoradiography studies have shown KNK437 to be devoid of D1-R [40], confirming that this region may serve as reference for estimation of free and non-specifically bound radioligand concentration in tissue (= non-displaceable uptake). In initial human studies using [11C]SCH 23390 and [11C]NNC 112,
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Effect of a C C
2021-09-01
Effect of a C4-C5 double bond — The presence of a double bond at the substrate’s C4-C5 position affects the reactivity of Δ1-KSTDs to varying extent, depending on the enzyme. Most 3-ketosteroids that are converted by Δ1- KSTDs have this double bond. For some Δ1-KSTDs this double bond is even require
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In vitro work by us and others revealed
2021-09-01
In vitro work by us and others revealed that high affinity interaction with collagen requires dimerization and/or pre-oligomerization of DDR1 (Agarwal et al., 2007, Abdulhussein et al., 2008, Leitinger, 2003). It has also been reported that a significant percentage of the DDR1 population forms ligan
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Increased knowledge about CRC pathogenesis has provided new
2021-09-01
Increased knowledge about CRC pathogenesis has provided new and remarkable treatments beyond the classical options of surgery, radiation and chemotherapy [11]. Despite these advances, chemotherapy remains the most important element of anti-cancer therapy. Chemotherapy, when initiated, is generally e
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It is worth mentioning that in this study we
2021-09-01
It is worth mentioning that, in this study we only observed the responses of CYP450 to the short-term exposure of DSP toxins (12 h). However, the toxic effects of DSP toxins to bivalves appeared to abate with longer exposure (Pinto-Silva et al., 2005; Flórez-Barrós et al., 2011; Prego-Faraldo et al.
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Tozadenant T cell infiltration is an
2021-09-01
T cell infiltration is an important predictive biomarker for the PD-1 blockade, and it is closely associated with a good prognosis. In our study, we found that T cells were low and exhausted within the tumor microenvironment and were distributed in the tumor margin. Anti-PD-1 treatment reduced PD-1
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The in vitro cytotoxicity of
2021-09-01
The in vitro cytotoxicity of the prodrugs was assessed in the LS174T human colon cell line (). The results were found to reflect the stability of the prodrugs, with the unstable urea compounds ( and ) giving relatively poor cytotoxicity differentials between prodrugs and parents (i.e., approximately
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AVE 0991 A similar pattern was observed for both tissues
2021-09-01
A similar pattern was observed for both tissues of P. harpagos, evidencing the absolute predominance of acetylcholinesterase. As observed, no effects were attributed to Iso-OMPA. The hypothesis that the major cholinesterasic form is AChE was reinforced considering the higher hydrolytic activity, whi
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Accumulating evidence suggests that certain abnormal emotion
2021-09-01
Accumulating evidence suggests that certain abnormal emotional traits, such as impulsive aggression and cluster B personality, are associated with suicidal behaviors (Currier and Mann, 2008, Mann et al., 2009, Rujescu et al., 2007, Turecki, 2005). Impulsive aggression appeared to be associated with
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br Molecular characterization of LEI L DNase II
2021-09-01
Molecular characterization of LEI/L-DNase II LEI, like most serpins, is a metastable protein and its anti-protease activity is related to its “stressed to relaxed transition”. So that, the inhibition of elastase by the well described suicide mechanism generates the cleaved form of LEI (see Padron
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